The great scholar and Niti Shastri Chanakya of ancient India has mentioned many important policies in his book ‘Chanakya Niti’, which prove to be very effective for the victory in war. According to Chanakya, war is won not only by power but with intelligence, strategy and right thinking. He has clearly stated that the enemy may be the biggest mistake to underestimate the enemy during the war.
The enemy should not underestimate
Chanakya believes that during the war, it may be huge to consider your enemy weak or underestimate his strength. It is very important to have a correct assessment of the power, weaknesses and strategies of the enemy. Successful in war is the one who always consider his enemy as equal and do not underestimate it. Chanakya says, “The one who is the one who never underestimates his enemy.”
Keep an eye on every activity of the enemy
According to Chanakya, it is necessary to closely monitor every activity of the enemy, every plan at the time of war. With this, not only the enemy’s tricks can be understood, but we can also improve our strategy. Keeping a close watch on every action of the enemy is an important weapon for victory.
Defeat the enemy with intelligence
The enemy should defeat not just by force but with intelligence and cleverness. Chanakya gives special importance of intelligence in war. They say that by finding out the weaknesses of the enemy, the victory can be ensured only by understanding their tricks. The enemy can be conquered by using cleverness and strategy properly.
It is necessary to attack at the right time
Chanakya also believes that it is necessary to be patient in war. Waiting for the right time, seeing the opportunity, one should attack. The hasty attack can be disastrous, so the enemy should be attacked by seeing the opportunity with patience and restraint. Patience in war is also a big strategy that can win.
Adopt a policy of sam, price, punishment, distinction
Chanakya has advised to adopt a policy of ‘Sama, Daam, Dand, Discounts’ in the war.
Sama: To force the enemy to compromise.
Dam: To give bribe or award to the enemy in your favor.
Penalty: If he does not listen to the enemy, if he does not listen.
Discrimination: To disturb the enemy’s plans and tricks and confuse it.
Combining these four policies and implementing according to the state of war ensures victory. This policy of Chanakya is not only limited to war, but also proves useful in other areas of life.
conclusion
Chanakya policy teaches us that war is won not only by weapons, but intelligence, patience and understanding. To underestimate the enemy, not keep an eye on every activity, not attacking at the right time and struggling without intelligence can cause defeat. With Chanakya’s policy of ‘Sama, Daam, Dand, Discount’, any person can win not only in war but also in other struggles of life. Therefore, success can be achieved in every difficult situation by adopting Chanakya’s policies.