The spine is considered an essential part of our body. Its weakness or curvature has a bad effect on our body. Scoliosis is a condition in which the spinal cord turns to one side. The disease often affects people in adolescence, which has become a cause of concern today. It is important to detect scoliosis quickly and treat it at the right time, as it can lead to other diseases later.
What is the cause of this disease?
There can be many causes of scoliosis in adolescents, such as genes, hormones, and deep injuries in the spinal cord. In most cases the causes are not known. During this time, there is frequent back pain, not fit properly, hip pain and trouble in getting up.
What do experts say?
Dr. Anmol N, Consultant of Neurosurgery and Spine Surgery at Manipal Hospital in Yashwantpur, said that doctors usually begin treatment with physical examination, in which symptoms like hip or shoulders are examined. If scoliosis is suspected, X-rays help in finding the severity of spinal curvature. In cases where the spinal cord is slightly turned, ie less than 25 degrees. In addition, doctors recommend regular checks every six months to fix it on time.
Dr. Anmol N suggested that back brares are often advised for teenagers with moderate curvature, ie 25 to 40 degrees. This brace does not treat scoliosis, but may help prevent the condition from deteriorating. Wearing a brace can reduce the severity of this disease. At the same time, in severe cases, where the curvature is more than 40 degrees, surgery is also advised to straighten the spine.
What is a spinal fusion?
He reported that spinal fusion is a common surgical process, in which the affected bones are permanently added using rods, screws and bone grafts. This helps in reducing pain and improving the posture. Bressing and, if necessary, through surgery, doctors ensure that scoliosis does not have any adverse effects on physical development and health.
