Gestational Diabetes In Pregnancy: Pregnancy is as much a happy time as it is challenging. Therefore, it is very important to show some understanding before planning a baby. Let us tell you, every woman’s condition is different during pregnancy. Some women remain completely healthy for 9 months, while in some the risk of falling prey to diseases increases. Diabetes is one such serious disease. It is called gestational diabetes. Although there are many causes of this disease, but increased body weight is the biggest culprit. Actually, the placenta produces a hormone. This hormone prevents the body from using insulin effectively. Therefore, when our body is unable to produce insulin properly during pregnancy, then the pregnant woman becomes a victim of diabetes.
Government Medical College, Kannauj Gynecologist Dr. Amrita Saha She says that in many cases, gestational diabetes also occurs in those women who never had this problem before. Ignoring this disease is dangerous for the woman as well as the baby growing in the womb. Now the question is, which women are more at risk of diabetes during pregnancy? In how many days does it come to light? What is the treatment? Let’s know about this-
When is gestational diabetes detected?
Dr. Amrita Saha She says that obesity during pregnancy causes diabetes, which can be fatal for the health of both the mother and the child. However, it is not necessary that obesity is the cause of gestational diabetes. Initially, this disease is not easily detected, but, after 20 weeks or 5 months, a blood test reveals the increased blood sugar level. Therefore, it is necessary to get a gestational diabetes test done between 24 and 28 weeks.
Are these women at higher risk of diabetes during pregnancy?
Family History: According to the doctor, women who have a family history of diabetes or in other words, those whose mother, grandmother, father or brother has diabetes, such women have an increased chance of getting diabetes during pregnancy.
Increased body weight: According to a study, overweight women are at a higher risk of gestational diabetes. Dr. Saha says that women whose body mass index is above 30 also have an increased risk of gestational diabetes.
History of first pregnancy: If a woman has had gestational diabetes in her first pregnancy, then there is a risk of it developing in the second pregnancy as well.
During PCOD: Women who are suffering from PCOD or are struggling with any other hormonal problem, the possibility of getting diabetes during pregnancy increases.
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Preventive measures: According to Dr. Amrita Saha, this problem can be avoided by taking a healthy diet. Instead of taking 3 big meals, it is important to take small meals every two hours. Apart from this, it is also important to remain active during pregnancy. Do light workouts as much as possible. For this, you can do yoga, meditation, etc. Doing this can reduce the risk of gestational diabetes. However, in any situation, doctor’s advice is necessary.
Tags: health news, health tips, Lifestyle, pregnant woman
FIRST PUBLISHED : June 8, 2024, 09:22 IST
