Political News Desk !!! Jayalalithaa Jairam (English: Jayalalithaa Jayaram, Birth: 24 February, 1948, Mysore; Death- 5 December 2016, Chennai) Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and All India Anna Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam (A.I.A.D.M.K.) Was a renowned leader of the party. She was also an actress of Tamil films. By giving a befitting reply to every struggle of life, ‘Amma’ i.e. Jayalalithaa had often become women’s power.
Introduction
Jayalalithaa was born on 24 February 1948 Mysore[1] I was in a ‘Iyer family’ in Melurkot village of Taluk, named Pandavpur in Mandaya district. His father’s name was Jairam Vedavalli and mother was Vedavati. Jayalalithaa got her early education at Church Park Convent School and Bishop Cotton Girls School. He received his higher education from Church Park Presentation Convent and Stella Maris College in Chennai. At the age of just 2, Jayalalithaa’s father Jairam, who left him alone with his mother, passed away. After this, the period of poverty and lack of poverty, which made Jayalalithaa so strong that she was completely successful in keeping herself comfortable even in odd circumstances. Jayalalithaa, known as ‘Amma’ among the opposition and its loved ones, decided herself.
Film career
Jayalalithaa moved to films to run the family at just 15 years old. He started the film career as a child artist. In 1964, Jayalalithaa got the lead role in the Kannada film ‘Chinnada Gombay’. Jayalalithaa also acted in Hindi, Kannada and English films. He started his film career with well -known director Sridhar’s film ‘Veneradai’ and acted in about 300 films. Apart from Tamil, he also acted in Telugu, Kannada and Hindi films.
M.G. Couple with Ramachandran
In 1965, Jayalalithaa acted in the Tamil film, which proved to be a big hit. This year, he made M.G. Also worked with Ramachandran. M.G. Ramachandran has also been a former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and also became a political mentor of Jayalalithaa. In the era of 1965 to 1972, he mostly films M.G. He was done with Ramachandran. In 1970, under the pressure of party people, MG R also started working with other actresses. Jayalalithaa also started doing films with other actors. Both of them did not do any film together for nearly 10 years. In 1973, Jayalalithaa and M.G. R pair was last seen. Both of them worked together in 28 films in total. In 1980, he acted in his last Tamil film.
political life
Jayalalithaa, who is known for difficult and harsh decisions while inside the party and in government, is also called ‘Iron Lady’ in Tamil Nadu and ‘Margaret Thecher’ of Tamil Nadu. After the father passed away at a young age, Jayalalithaa was given former actor and leader M.G. Ramachandran brought into politics in 1982. The same year he was AIADMK She was nominated to the Rajya Sabha on the ticket and after that she did not look back.
On the anti -Brahmin platform, the leader of the Dravidian movement collided with Jayalalithaa with his arch rival M. Karunanidhi. She formally began after coming into politics in 1982, when she joined the AIADMK. In the year 1987, M.G. After Ramachandran’s death, the responsibility of running the party came on his shoulders and he showed widespread political understanding. 68 -year -old Jayalalithaa also had to step down twice in corruption cases, but both were successful in dramatically on the spot. He began in politics in 1982, after which MGR made him a publicity secretary next year. Ramachandran made the actress-royalty of charismatic image as a Rajya Sabha member in 1984, with whom he did 28 films. Jayalalithaa led the party charge in the 1984 assembly and Lok Sabha elections when Ramachandran could not campaign due to ill -treatment.
Chief Minister’s post
After the death of Ramachandran in 1987, she came out openly in politics, but broke into the AIADMK. MGR’s body was lying in the historic Rajaji Hall and a DMK leader tried to remove him from the stage. Later, the AIADMK Dal was divided into two factions, which was called ‘AIADMK J’ and ‘AIADMK Ja’ in the name of Jayalalithaa and Ramachandran’s wife Janaki. Senior Minister R. in MGR Cabinet Due to the camp of leaders like M. Veerappan, there was a hurdle in the path of AIADMK to become undisputed head and faced a fierce struggle. He united the AIADMK, which was divided after Ramachandran’s death, united in 1990 and gave a tremendous majority in 1991.[5] In 1991, Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated and only after that Jayalalithaa formed an alliance with the Congress in the election, which she had benefited. DMK among the people There was tremendous anger towards, because people considered him a supporter of the LTTE. After becoming the Chief Minister, Jayalalithaa requested to ban LTTE, which was accepted by the central government.
Jayalalithaa won the Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections in 1989 from Boedinayakannur and became the first female Leader Leader in the House. During this time there was some change in political and personal life, when Jayalalithaa alleged that the ruling DMK attacked and harassed him. However, he lost power in 1996 at the hands of his arch -rivals DMK in 1996 due to allegations of corruption in the five -year tenure, his adopted son’s marriage and not performing as per hopes. After this, several cases were filed against him, including more assets, than the known source of income. He had to step down twice after court cases- first time in 2001 in 2014.
Efficiency
When Jayalalithaa came back to power in 2001, she banned the lottery ticket. Due to going on strike, two lakh employees were fired together, banned the free electricity of farmers, increased the price of rice in ration shops, rejected ration cards of those who earned more than Rs 5000, just The fare increased and banned the sacrifice of animals in temples. But after losing badly in the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, he gave permission for animal sacrifice and the free electricity of farmers was also restored. He did not like his criticism at all and because of this he made cases against several newspapers for defamation.[4]
Jayalalithaa and MGR
Two hero of Tamil Nadu politics M.G. Ramachandran (MGR) and Jayalalithaa’s mutual relations were always a topic of discussion. Jayalalithaa was mentor in MGR film world and her guru in politics. MGR was very fond of Jayalalithaa and he used to take care of her at all. Once during the shooting of a film, Jayalalithaa was barefoot and her legs started burning due to strong sunlight, then MGR picked her up in her lap to protect her from the pain.
Jayalalithaa and M.G. Ramachandran
Referring to this incident in one of her interviews later, Jayalalithaa said that- “MGR used to play the role of a hero in real life too.” The incident is from the time when Jayalalithaa with Jayalalithaa MGR with MGR’s Thar Desert I was shooting She was playing the role of a slave girl in the film, so she had to shoot barefoot. Since the rest of the people were wearing shoes on the film set, no one came to know that the sand was starting to heat up as the sun rises. A few hours later, the sand became so hot that Jayalalithaa’s feet started burning badly. No member of the film unit paid attention to this, but MGR realized that Jayalalithaa’s feet were burning with sand. He immediately asked to pack the shooting of the film. Jayalalithaa’s biography “Amma: Jayalalitaz Journey from Movies Star to Political Queen” Vasanti has mentioned this incident in her book. Jayalalithaa’s difficulty did not end here. His car was standing a short distance from the shooting site. They started going to the car with barefoot on the scorching sand, but gradually jealous started getting out of their stamina and they felt that they would fall into a dizzy. Jayalalithaa later recalled the incident during an interview and said- “He was like going through hell.” This time too, Jayalalithaa’s condition was understood by MGR and she lifted it in her lap without saying a word and took it to the car. Jayalalithaa said in her interview- “I was not able to take a step. I was about to fall. I did not even say a word, but MGR must have understood my record. They suddenly came from behind and I came from behind and I in my arms Picked up. He used to play the role of a hero in real life too. “
Relationship with cricket
Jayalalithaa, the head of ‘All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam’, started her journey from Bollywood, but she also had a special relationship with cricket. Jayalalithaa told during a chat show that her first crush was Nari contractor, while she was also a big fan of Shammi Kapoor. The full name of the Nari contractor was Nariman Jamshedji Contractor. He played 31 Test matches for India between 1955 and 1962. During this time, a century and 11 paramilitary centuries came out of his bat. The contractor was born on 7 March 1934 in Godhra, Gujarat. He scored 1611 runs in 52 Test innings at an average of 31.58. He created a sensation by playing 92 runs in 1958–1959 against West Indies in Delhi. In 1960–1961, he took command of the Indian team against Pakistan. He was 26 years old at the time and was the youngest Test captain in India at that time. He had won India against England under his captaincy. He was at the peak of his career as a batsman and captain. In the match played between the Indian Tourist Colony and Barbados in 1962, he went to Charlie Griffith’s head. His life was in danger for some time. He had to undergo several surgery, after which he came out of danger. After this, his international career ended. Two years later, he returned to first class cricket, but could not return to international cricket. In first class cricket, his bat scored 8611 runs in 138 matches at an average of 39.86.
Sharmila Tagore, who was a famous Hindi cinema actress, paid homage to Jayalalithaa, saying that she loved Pataudi batting and she used to go to the field only to see Nawab Pataudi. Sharmila Tegore said that she had also heard that Jayalalithaa used to take binoculars on the ground so that she could see Pataudi from nearby. By the way, it is also noteworthy that Jayalalithaa also said during an interview that she also loved former India captain Nari contractor.
Public God ‘Amma’
The public worships Jayalalithaa (Amma) like God. When Jayalalithaa was sent to jail in 2014, many of her supporters committed suicide. Actually Jayalalithaa’s popularity is also more because her plans directly connect with the public. Their plans are in the interest of the poor; And the special thing is that Jayalalithaa’s plans are called Amma Brand.[9]
Amma canteen
Amma canteen provides idli sambar for 1 rupee and rice for 5 rupees. Amma canteen is open in all major cities of the state.
Amma mineral water
Mineral water bottle is available for 10 rupees. It is sold around all major cities including Chennai and around the railway station-bus stand.
Amma Pharmacy
Drugs are available at cheap rates at open pharmacy near major hospitals in Tamil Nadu.
Amma cement
People have liked the plan to sell cement cheaply to build houses to the poor.
Baby Care Kit
Amma Baby Care Kit gives mosquito nets, matters, soaps, clothes, napkins, baby shampoos 16 items free.
Amma mobile
In this scheme, self -help groups of Tamil Nadu get a smartphone for free. Apart from this, there are also bonds like Amma Salt, Amma Seeds etc.
For some free
Poor women also get the facility of mixer grinder, bicycles for girls, school bags, books, uniforms and master health checkups in free.
Death
Jayalalithaa died on 5 December 2016 in Chennai. He breathed his last at 11:30 pm on Monday. Jayalalithaa was in critical condition since cardiac arrest (stopping heart move). She was hospitalized for about two months and was undergoing treatment. Unlike other Dravidian leaders, Jayalalithaa’s entire faith was in God. She used to pray regularly and put tilak on the forehead like people of the Iyengar community. Despite this, the Tamil Nadu government and the Sasikala family decided to bury their body instead of cremation according to the Hindu custom. Jayalalithaa’s body was given by M.G. Was buried along with the tomb of Ramachandran. According to a state government official- “Jayalalithaa was not an Iyengar for us. She was above any caste or religion. Before them, most Dravidian leaders including Periyar, Annadurai and MG Ramachandran have been buried. Even someone can remember the flames as a memorial.
