History News Desk !! Sushma Swaraj (English: Sushma Swaraj, born- 14 February 1952- death- August 6, 2019) was the Foreign Minister of the Union Cabinet of the Government of India. She was counted among the top women’s eyes of the ‘Bharatiya Janata Party’ (BJP), one of the major political parties of India. Sushma Swaraj was also a member of the eleventh, twelfth and fifteenth Lok Sabha. He was made the chairman of the 19 -member “Election Campaign Committee” of the BJP for the Lok Sabha elections in 2009. Sushma Swaraj was the Union Minister and the first woman Chief Minister of the country’s capital Delhi. She was the Foreign Minister of India from May 26, 2014 to May 24, 2019.
Birth and education
Sushma was born on 14 February 1952 in Ambala Cantonment, Haryana. His father’s name was Mr. Hardev Sharma. Sushma received the degrees of Arts Bachelor and Law Bachelor of Arts under her education. She also advocates in the Supreme Court. On July 13, 1975, he was married to Swaraj Kaushal, who was an MP in the Rajya Sabha for six years and also a Governor in Mizoram. Swaraj Kaushal is the youngest person to receive the post of Governor at the youngest till date. This golden record of Sushma and her husband’s achievements has been recorded in the Limca Book of World Record. Sushma Swaraj is also the mother of a daughter who is advocating.
Entry into politics
Sushma, who started her political journey from student politics in the seventies, was the MLA of the Haryana Legislative Assembly and as the MLA of the Janata Party, she was made a cabinet minister in the government of Chaudhary Devi Lal. She was also the best speaker of the Haryana Legislative Assembly for three consecutive years. She was elected from South Delhi in the year 1990 for the Rajya Sabha and the 11th Lok Sabha in 1996. In 1996, he was made the ‘Minister of Information and Broadcasting’ in the government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee for thirteen days. She also came to the 12th Lok Sabha and then became the ‘Information Broadcasting Minister’. She was later also the first woman Chief Minister of Delhi for some time. After the BJP lost the assembly elections, she returned to central politics again. In the 1999 Lok Sabha elections, he contested against Congress chief Sonia Gandhi from Bellary parliamentary constituency in Karnataka. Although she lost the election, she gave a tough fight to Sonia Gandhi. In the year 2000, she was selected from Uttarakhand for Rajya Sabha and held the post of Minister of Information, Health and Family Welfare and Parliamentary Affairs while in Rajya Sabha.
Connection with Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
Sushma became part of the ‘Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad’ while studying at Punjab University. When Arun Jaitley was contesting the election of Delhi University’s Students Union in 1974, she came to work related to the Delhi election campaign. She joined BJP in the 80s.
Party stability
In 1999, when Sushma was asked to contest the election against Sonia Gandhi from Bellary seat, at that time she gave stability to the party, which did not exist before. Sonia Gandhi got 51.7 percent of the votes in the election, while Sushma Swaraj got 44.7 percent votes. In the last assembly elections held in Karnataka, Bellary region was the highest stake in the BJP Legislature Party in Vidhan Saudh. But equally he criticized his colleague Jaswant Singh in the party and also said that he should resign from the post of Chairman of Public Accounts Committee. In the case of Godhra riots, when Atal Bihari Vajpayee advised Narendra Modi to play Rajdharma, Sushma agreed, but when Chandrababu Naidu asked the NDA to withdraw support from the NDA, Sushma at that time Like the leaders, he said that ‘Modi cannot be changed under pressure’.
Serious thinker
Sushma Swaraj is also known as a good teacher. He is one of the party leaders who spoke of keeping Vasundhara Raje Scindia the leader of the opposition in Rajasthan. For this, he argued that “it takes a minute to destroy a leader, while it takes many years to make.” He also gave memorable speeches several times, but his best speech is that which was given in Oriya. When the Biju Janata Dal broke ties with the BJP, Sushma reached there four days later and then she gave this memorable speech in Oriya. Naveen Patnaik could not give public speeches in Oriya even once during the nine -year -old Chief Minister. Due to his presence, Parliament often appears to be living.
BJP leader in Rajya Sabha
In April 2006, Sushma Swaraj was again elected to the Rajya Sabha, but this time she was selected from Madhya Pradesh. She was also the deputy leader of the BJP in the Rajya Sabha and at one time the possibility of making her head of the party was expressed. He is a member of the BJP’s National Executive and is associated with many social and cultural institutions. She was also the president of the ‘Hindi Sahitya Sammelan’ of Haryana for four years. This time the party made him its candidate from Vidisha parliamentary constituency in Madhya Pradesh. Along with contesting elections for the fifteenth Lok Sabha, Sushma was also appointed as the chief strategist of the Bharatiya Janata Party for many states.
Excellent MP honor
In a dignified program held in the Central Room of Parliament, President Smt. Pratibha Patil ordered senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Rajya Sabha MP Sushma Swaraj with ‘Excellent MP Samman’ for the year 2004. Pratibha Patil praised Sushma Swaraj and described her as a sharp speaker of issues related to the national interest. On this occasion, Sushma thanked the selection committee for the first time for the award for the award and said that “it is a privilege that she has received this award at the hands of the country’s first female president.” He said “My height was small. The colleagues have made my height even bigger by giving this award.” Along with this, Sushma wished God to strengthen the dignity of this award and promised that she would make every effort and try to maintain the honor of this award.
Citation
Sushma Swaraj has also received a citation. She said in a citation of the offered citation that- “Mrs. Sushma Swaraj has a excellent public life of more than three decades. She has the distinction of being the youngest cabinet minister in the Haryana government and the first woman Chief Minister of Delhi. A talented Along with being a speaker, he has made a specific contribution in strengthening parliamentary democracy in the country. “
Constituency
Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh South Delhi, Delhi political journey
Membership
Haryana-Legislative Assembly, 1977-1982 and 1987-1990 Chief Minister (Delhi), 13 October-3 December 1998 Currently Member Rajya Sabha, April 2000 Union Cabinet Minister Foreign Minister-Labor and Employment 1977-1979 Since 26 May 2014. . Health Minister and Parliamentary Minister April 2006, for the fifth time, was re -elected to the Rajya Sabha. 16 May 2009, she was elected for the fifteenth Lok Sabha for the sixth time. On 3 June 2009, the Deputy Leader of the Lok Sabha was elected opposition. Leader of Opposition was elected on 21 December 2009. From 26 May 2014 to 24 May 2019, she held the post of Foreign Minister.
Death
Former Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj died on the night of 6 August. She was 67 years old. Sources in AIIMS said that Swaraj was brought to the hospital at 10.15 pm and was taken directly to the emergency ward. The senior BJP leader was transplanted in 2016 and he did not contest the Lok Sabha elections due to health reasons. After cardiac arrest at her home in Delhi, Sushma Swaraj was taken to AIIMS Hospital. But Sushma could not be saved.
