In India, traditional values still have a deep influence on family and society. Marriage is considered sacred and important, and those who live together without marriage are often ostracized by society. This leads many people to wonder whether live-in relationships are legally wrong or illegal in India. Recently, the Allahabad High Court, in a historic judgment, made it clear that live-in relationships are not illegal. The court said that if both the partners are adults and want to live together on their own will, then no person or family has the right to stop them. This decision not only protected the rights of couples living in a live-in relationship, but also made it clear that the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution applies to everyone, whether married or unmarried.
Is live-in relationship illegal in India?
In this case, couples living in a live-in relationship had filed 12 petitions for security and peaceful life. During the hearing, the court said that live-in relationships are not illegal. Whether they are acceptable to the society or not, they cannot be called crimes or illegal. If an adult is living with his/her partner willingly, then no family member or person can disturb them. It is the duty of the state to ensure the safety of such citizens.
The petitioners have the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution. This right cannot be affected by marriage or not. Women in live-in relationships can also avail protection, maintenance and other benefits under the Domestic Violence Act, 2005. The court accepted all the petitions and directed that if there is any threat to anyone’s life, the concerned police officer will provide them immediate protection.
What is a live-in relationship?
Live-in relationship is a relationship in which two adults live together without getting married. It is not legally registered, and does not require a divorce to end it. This lifestyle provides freedom from legal commitments such as marriage.
When is a live-in relationship considered legal?
Courts consider live-in relationships equivalent to marriage under certain circumstances, giving certain rights to the individuals involved. Several conditions must be met for this to happen. For example, the couple must have lived together for months or years; Living together for a few days or weeks is not enough. Couples should present their relationship as a solid partnership in front of friends, relatives and society. Both people should be adults. There should also be emotional and close support, resource sharing, financial help, joint bank account etc. They should also share household responsibilities. Additionally, both people should have clear intentions and commitment towards the relationship. Having children together shows the stability and seriousness of the relationship.
