New Delhi, February 9 (IANS). On the occasion of International Epilepsy Day, the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India has emphasized on awareness, understanding and social inclusion for people suffering from epilepsy. The ministry has appealed for society to work together to reduce the stigma associated with epilepsy and promote informed, compassionate conversations.
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by seizures. During this time, the victim may shake his arms and legs, foam may appear at the mouth, and his eyes may roll upward. In most cases, epilepsy can be easily controlled with medicines and proper treatment. But, in many parts of the country this problem becomes more difficult due to social and cultural reasons. Many people associate epilepsy with the influence of evil spirits, sins from a past life, or supernatural powers. The person suffering from this has to face wrong treatment, harmful practices and stigma.
Not only this, epilepsy has a negative impact on education, employment, marriage and social life. The situation in terms of employment is very worrying.
A survey in Kerala found that 58 percent of people with epilepsy were unemployed, while the figure was only 19 percent among the general population. Causes include falls due to seizures at work, illiteracy, fatigue from anti-epileptic drugs, and frequent absenteeism.
Employers often hesitate to hire such people. Social stigma increases due to seizures, causing the person to face low-paying jobs or unemployment. In many cases jobs are lost.
Education and social status have improved over time, but perception, stigma and discrimination towards epilepsy have not changed significantly. This also increases other health problems.
Through the efforts of the Indian Epilepsy Association, the Indian Judiciary has made it clear that epilepsy should not be considered a mental illness. The practice of divorce on account of epilepsy should be discouraged. Experts believe that awareness is important to reduce the burden of epilepsy. This includes improved care, prevention, public awareness campaigns and integration of patient care into existing programs.
–IANS
MT/ABM