New Delhi, 6 October (IANS). Three scientists have been found for the first category medicine of Nobel Prize 2025. These include a woman. This prize has been given to Mary E Branca, Fred Ramsdel and Shimon Sakaguchi for research conducted in the field of peripheral immune tolerance.
Branca is a senior program manager at the Institute for Systems Biology, Branca. Ramsdel San Francisco -based Sonoma is a scientific advisor to biotheraputics. Sakaguchi is a prestigious professor at the Immunology Frontier Research Center at Osaka University, Japan.
Nobel Assembly said in a press release, “The discoveries of the award winners have revolutionized the field of peripheral immune tolerance, promoting the development of medical remedies for cancer and autoimmune diseases.” “This is likely to be more successful for transplantation. Many of these treatments are now undergoing clinical trials.”
Nobel Committee General Secretary Thomas Parlman said that on Monday morning he was able to contact Sakaguchi on the phone only. He has left Voicemell for Bronkov and Ramsdel. The award is the first of the 2025 Nobel Prize announcements and was announced by a panel at Carolinska Institute in Stockholm.
According to the information published on the Nobel Prize.com, how this research is controlled by the body’s powerful immune system so that it did not accidentally attack our own organs, it was done on the subject.
Our immune system has been formed by meeting many microorganisms. All these microorganisms look different. Many have developed the ability to make themselves look like human cells, making it difficult for the immune system to identify who to attack and who to protect.
This discovery is helpful in treating cancer. Branca, Ramsdel and Sakaguchi contributed significantly in understanding the process. She identified the ‘security guard’ of the immune system, ie Regulatory T-cells, which ensures that the immune cell does not attack our own body.
Based on this, treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases is being discovered. With their help, organ transplantation (organ transplant) is also getting help. Apart from this, many treatment is now going through a clinical trial.
-IANS
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