Kidney is an important part of our body, which is very important to stay healthy. The function of the kidney is to clean the blood by removing harmful toxins from the body. The kidney removes this toxin through urine. Kidneys have tiny filters known as nephrons. They work to purify our blood. Other functions of the kidney include the production of red blood cells and the release of necessary hormones. Hormones released through the kidneys control blood pressure and also produce vitamin D, which strengthens our bones.
To keep the body healthy, it is very important to have a healthy kidney. If the symptoms are recognized in time, then the problem can be avoided. According to Dr. Vijay Raghavan, who is associated with the Institute of Metabolic Medicine, Patna, if kidney disease is understood properly, then this problem can be treated in time. Let us know what are the diseases related to kidney and how to identify their symptoms.
Acute Kidney Failure: These kidney problems are temporary and usually get better with treatment. Due to this disease, the kidney stops working properly for a short time. Due to this disease, the patient does not need to undergo dialysis or kidney transplant. Diarrhea is the main cause of this kidney disease.
Chronic kidney failure: This is a serious condition of kidney problems in which the kidney stops working. In such a situation, a kidney transplant is necessary to survive.
Diabetic Nephropathy: Kidney problems caused by diabetes are called diabetic kidney disease. Long-term diabetic disease damages the kidney blood vessels. Initially, due to this loss, the amount of protein appears in the urine, due to which symptoms like high blood pressure, swelling in the body can arise. Due to this problem, there is a continuous decline in kidney function and there is a possibility of kidney failure.
Polycystic kidney disease: A kidney cyst is a watery fluid-filled swelling that can form in one or both kidneys. Kidney cysts are round, which can range in size from microscopic to about 5 cm. These cysts can be associated with serious conditions. Symptoms include high blood pressure, pain in the back or armpits, and swelling in the abdomen.