World IVF Day 2026: Know the complete process of IVF, history and its global importance

World IVF Day 2026: Know the complete process of IVF, history and its global importance

World IVF Day is celebrated every year on 25 July. The day honors scientific achievements that have given millions of people the opportunity to become parents and raised awareness of reproductive health.

What is World IVF Day?

World IVF Day, also known as World Embryologist Day, is dedicated to the historic success of IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) technology. This day is celebrated in the memory of Louise Brown, born on 25 July 1978, who was the world’s first baby born through IVF technology. This achievement brought a revolutionary change in the field of reproductive medicine.

History and beginning of IVF

The birth of Louise Brown was the result of years of research in Britain by scientist Robert Edwards, gynecologist Patrick Steptoe and embryologist Jean Purdy. This success proved that healthy pregnancy is possible by fertilization outside the human body. Later Robert Edwards also received the Nobel Prize for his contribution to the development of IVF.

Why is World IVF Day celebrated?

This day is not only a celebration of scientific achievements but also an opportunity to increase sensitivity towards people facing reproductive challenges.

main objective

To honor the achievements of IVF technology.
To recognize the contribution of embryologists and fertility experts.
Increasing awareness about infertility.
Reducing social stigma and misconceptions. Promoting safe and ethical fertility treatments.

How does the IVF process work?

IVF treatment is completed in several stages.

1. Fertility test

The couple is subjected to tests like hormone test, ultrasound and semen analysis.

2. Ovarian Stimulation

With the help of medicines, multiple eggs are developed in a single cycle.

3. Egg Retrieval

The mature eggs are removed through a special process.

4. Fertilization

Eggs and sperm are mixed in the laboratory or using the ICSI technique.

5. Embryo Culture and Transfer

After the embryo develops, it is implanted in the uterus.

6. Pregnancy test

After a few days, pregnancy is confirmed through a blood test.

Significance of World IVF Day in 2026

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately one in six people in the world faces the problem of infertility in their lifetime. In such a situation, the message of World IVF Day 2026 is to promote awareness, scientific information, emotional support and accessible treatment regarding reproductive health. This day symbolizes the confluence of hope, science and humanity.

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