Saudi Arabia is now changing rapidly, leaving behind its old conservative image. Under the ‘Vision 2030’ of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS), many such rules have been implemented in the country, which could not have been imagined a few years ago. The old strict laws are now being removed and modern lifestyle and business are being promoted, which has affected the lives of both the common people and migrants living there. The new generation of Saudis is welcoming these changes with open heart.
📰: Saudi Foreign Minister held a big meeting for Gaza peace, discussed a plan worth Rs 5.8 lakh crore.
What changed in social rules and women’s rights?
The biggest change the Saudi government has made is in the powers of the religious police i.e. ‘Mutawa’. Now they cannot arrest people nor interfere in anyone’s personal life. Along with this, Sharia laws have been given written form to bring transparency in the justice system. Many doors have also been opened for women in the last few years, due to which their role in the society has changed.
Driving and Travelling: Women have been allowed to drive and women above 21 years of age can now travel abroad without a male guardian.
Job Share: Women’s participation in the Saudi workforce has increased from 17% to more than 35%.
Entertainment: Cinemas have been opened after a 35-year ban and major music concerts and sporting events are now being held there regularly.
What is special for the economy and migrant workers?
Saudi Arabia no longer wants to depend only on oil, so it is investing heavily in tourism and technology. Recently, it has been announced to create a big fund of $40 billion for Artificial Intelligence (AI). Efforts are on to make the system better and more transparent than before even for the outsiders working there.
The ‘Kafala’ system has been made slightly flexible for migrant workers. Now digital contracts have been made mandatory to protect the rights of workers and reduce fraud. Big projects like ‘NEOM’ and the opening of ‘Sindala’ island are creating new employment opportunities. According to statistics, Saudi’s non-oil economy has seen a growth of 4.4%, which shows the pace of changes taking place there.
