After all, in the assembly elections of five states, the BJP maintained its power. Now no matter how much one analyzes, no matter how much allegations and counter allegations are made, victory is victory, even if it is achieved by one vote. Secondly, the loser also worked hard. Naturally, he would be grieved by his defeat. This happens in every election. History is witness to this. This will happen in future also. The BJP retained its rule in four states. Punjab did not belong to the BJP even earlier, it did not happen this time also and a new party like ‘AAP’ cleaned up the ruling Congress like Delhi.
Now the review of the elections held in the five states and their results will start and a plan and strategy will be made for the upcoming elections. The Congress, which is the oldest and giving each and every Rajpurush for the country, lagged far behind in this election. why did this happen? What and where were the shortcomings? A meeting of the Congress Working Committee was also held for brainstorming on these, in which a variety of issues were discussed and an attempt was made to find out the important reasons for the defeat in this election and its declining performance.
There was a voice from all around that the Gandhi family was to blame for the decline in the performance of the Congress, but this allegation was rejected outright by the top leaders of the party. However, Sonia Gandhi herself had proposed in the Congress Working Committee meeting that she herself is always ready to step down from the party post along with her two children – Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi, if the party feels so.
Today, even though the situation is looking bad on the political pitch of the Congress, but the contribution of this party in making the country independent from the British rule cannot be forgotten. At the time of independence and after that, people used to feel proud to be associated with the Congress. Congress was an ideology with a party. The foundation of the earliest tradition of political movement in India was laid before independence. The Indian National Congress has a special contribution in this.
Congress is the first and largest political party in the country. In about 75 years after independence, this political party has had the highest number of government in the country. From the formation of the constitution of the country, the impression of Congress is visible in every system of the country. The biggest and most important leaders of the country, whether they were associated with the freedom movement or after independence, all had their political roots attached to the Congress. From Jawaharlal Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Subhash Chandra Bose to many other big names started their political career from this Congress.
The credit for the establishment of this oldest party in the country does not go to any Indian, but to an Englishman AO Hume, who founded it in 1885. The basic objective of the establishment of the Congress was that there should never be a revolution like 1857 again. Since its formation, the Congress has been broken and scattered many times, then falling again and again and has been maintaining its political existence in the country in power.
Now let’s do some information about the newest party, Aam Aadmi Party. In the year 2011, an organization named India Against Corruption raised its voice against the neglect of public interest by Indian political parties during the Jan Lokpal movement led by Anna Hazare. Anna wanted to keep the anti-corruption Jan Lokpal movement out of politics, while Arvind Kejriwal and his associates were of the opinion that the election should be fought as a party.
For the same purpose, the party first entered the election fray with the broom symbol in the Delhi Assembly elections in December 2013. The party won 28 seats in the elections and formed the government in Delhi with the support of the Congress. Arvind Kejriwal became the seventh Chief Minister of Delhi on 28 December 2013. After 49 days, on 14 February 2014, the government of Arvind Kejriwal resigned due to lack of support for the proposal to introduce Jan Lokpal Bill by the Legislative Assembly.
Delhiites had to face elections once again in the year 2015 and this time under the leadership of Kejriwal, AAP gave its best performance, registering a historic victory in 67 out of 70 seats in the Delhi Assembly. In this election, the ruling BJP at the center could win only three seats, while the Congress could not even open its account here. Similarly, this time, defeating the weak Congress in Punjab, AAP formed the government under the leadership of Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann, capturing 90 seats out of 117. Undoubtedly, this historic victory of the Aam Aadmi Party will be being researched by many institutions.
Now let us try to know the history of two big parties of Uttar Pradesh- Bahujan Samaj Party and Samajwadi Party. Early period of BSP, due to the policies of Sarvshree Kanshi Ram, that party’s government was formed in Uttar Pradesh and Mayawati took over as the Chief Minister. But, gradually the party lost its existence due to lax policies. Then in the year 2022 elections, it almost ended its existence by being reduced to only one seat in the whole of Uttar Pradesh.
Now many reviewers will x-ray it too. Samajwadi Party was founded by a teacher Mulayam Singh Yadav on October 4, 1992. Samajwadi Party’s founder and patron Mulayam Singh Yadav has been the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh for three times and former Defense Minister of the country. Akhilesh Yadav, the former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, is currently the national president of this party.
After losing badly to the Bharatiya Janata Party in the 2017 assembly elections, it was a difficult task for the party to win the re-election, but the Samajwadi Party national president Akhilesh Yadav and Jayant Choudhary and the alliance of other parties won the public. Taking advantage of the appeal to keep its existence from the By increasing the percentage, it has been indicated to increase their confidence in the public.