The Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt was reopened on Monday, 2 February 2026. At present it has been opened for a limited number of pedestrians, so that people can move from one side to the other. This decision is part of the second phase of the ceasefire agreement brokered by America. Earlier on Sunday, a ‘pilot phase’ was also conducted here so that the security and arrangements could be tested.
How many people will be able to cross the border daily?
After the opening of the border, now work will be done for about 6 hours daily. Initially only 50-50 people from both sides have been allowed to move. However, some reports suggest that the number of patients and their accompanying patients leaving Gaza for treatment could be as high as 150. After logistics testing on February 1, it has been officially made operational from February 2. About 20,000 to 22,000 people with medical emergencies are being given priority to evacuate.
What are the cost and rules of visiting?
‘Coordination fees’ still have to be paid for going through the commercial route. Before opening in 2026, Hala Consulting company used to charge adults up to $5,000 and children up to $2,500, which is quite expensive for common people. This fee still remains a major hurdle for common residents.
At present only people can go on foot, no goods or commercial goods will pass through this route. All passengers will have to go through strict security checks in Israel and Egypt. People returning from outside can come only if they visited during the war and have received prior approval from Israel. Returnees are prohibited from taking metal or electronic items with them and can bring only a limited number of medicines.
Who is handling the entire system?
Many countries and organizations are working together in this entire system. Israel (COGAT/IDF) is conducting security checks, while the European Union (EUBAM) is monitoring the situation. Egypt is handling the list of passengers and the Palestinian Authority (PA) is looking after the administration. Recently, a line of ambulances has been seen on the Egyptian side so that serious patients can be evacuated. At the same time, Israel has announced a ban on the organization Doctors Without Borders (MSF) from 28 February.
